Horse jump equipment can be classified into two types. Spread borders are more comfortable for horses, set at least twenty-four feet apart. The extended wall is easier to develop. It should have a high back rail and be set at 24 feet apart. Eventing fences can be difficult, but you can buy jump equipment from companies specializing in this discipline.
Descending oxers
A descending oxer is a horse jump equipment with a raised back rail. This device encourages the horse to snap up its hind legs, which helps improve the jumping technique. However, it is visually complicated for a horse to navigate and should only be used by experienced jumpers. A simple “V” of poles on the take-off side of a vertical/upright is a safer and more effective alternative.
An oxer comes in several different styles. Each of these provides a unique challenge. For example, square oxers require close attention from the horse, while ascending oxers need impulsion and power. A rider should also try to stay upright during the suspension.
Open water fences
Open water fences are designed to mimic the look of open water jumps. They have ramps on both sides of the jump. For example, a rubber wedge might be placed in the landing area to minimize the impact force in the event of a fall. The ramps are typically 30 cm long and can help the horse land safely.
Open water fences are available in a wide variety of materials. They can be a permanent, non-porous rubber, or portable design. The standard height of these fences is 7.5cm (2.9 inches), although the size can be adjusted.
Open water poles
Open water poles are an essential part of horse jump equipment. They are used to define the side of the jump where the horse will land. They are made of polyurethane and conform to FEI regulations. They feature no sharp edges and a rounded base. The poles are connected using a spring above the base. It allows them to bend when a heavy collision occurs.
The poles should be six feet apart. It would be best if you also chose the correct height of the cups. It would be best if you used 12-in. boards to make the jumps as stable as possible. Alternatively, you can use landscaping timber instead.
Martingale
Martingale horse jump equipment comes in a variety of forms. One is the standing type, which is used to control the head carriage of the horse. The other is the running type, which is used as an additional form of control. Both kinds come in pony, cob, and large varieties.
Martingales are popular in cross-country riding and show jumping. When jumping tall fences, they aid in keeping the horse’s head under control.
They also enable the rider to manage the horse during stretches of galloping. A martingale is optional for all riders, but it is valuable for both beginners and experienced jumpers.
Martintingales are adjustable and come with rein stops to prevent the ring from sliding down the reins. They fit over the horse’s neck and head and should be four to six inches from the bit. A rubber stopper keeps the rings from sliding through the perimeter and dangling between the horse’s front legs.
Body protectors
Body protectors are made from various types of foam and are designed to cushion the impact of a fall. They can significantly reduce the risk of rib fractures and penetrating injuries to the torso. These safety measures must be changed every three to five years or more frequently if serious falls occur.
There are several international standards for body protectors used in equestrian sports. The EN 13158 standard is used for the European market. The measure has been updated and is now called EN 13158:2018. It includes changes and new testing requirements. It also requires re-testing every year.
If you’re a rider who competes in show jumping or cross-country, wearing a body protector will reduce your risk of serious injury. These protective jackets or vests are designed to protect your vital organs if you fall off your horse. They also help absorb the impact when you stand on the horse.
